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What information does a credit history summarize?

  1. A person's job history

  2. A person's income projections

  3. A person's borrowing and repayment history

  4. A person's assets and liabilities

The correct answer is: A person's borrowing and repayment history

A credit history provides a detailed summary of a person's borrowing and repayment activities. This includes information about credit accounts they hold, such as credit cards and loans, as well as their payment history on those accounts. It reflects how responsibly an individual has managed their credit over time, highlighting any late payments, defaults, or bankruptcies. This information is crucial for lenders when assessing a person's creditworthiness, as it demonstrates their ability to repay debt based on past behavior. The other options, while relevant to overall financial health, do not specifically pertain to the credit history itself. For instance, job history and income projections relate to employment and future earnings potential but do not capture past credit behavior. Similarly, while assets and liabilities give an overview of financial status, they are not components of a credit history, which is predominantly focused on credit utilization and repayment practices.