What does the Emergency Planning and Community Right-To-Know Act require?

The Emergency Planning and Community Right-To-Know Act (EPCRA) primarily requires the reporting of toxic chemical releases to encourage public awareness and governmental transparency regarding hazardous substances in the community. This act mandates that facilities that store or release certain quantities of hazardous chemicals must report these releases to local, state, and federal authorities. This information is crucial for emergency planning and community safety, enabling local governments and communities to understand the potential risks associated with chemical exposure and to prepare for possible emergencies.

The focus of the EPCRA is specifically on hazardous substance management and community awareness rather than on inspections, training for emergency responders, or conducting regular environmental assessments. Thus, this reporting obligation plays a vital role in promoting environmental health and safety standards.